National Congress of American Indians
The National Congress of American Indians was created in the 1944 as an organization dedicated to preserving the rights of the various tribes throughout the nations; this organization came about when the federal government attempted to implement assimilation and termination policies against tribes. These policies went against the treaties that the tribes had agreed to; furthermore, this threatened the statuses of each of these different tribes.
The Indian National Congress has a number of different tribes from the continental United States and the state of Alaska under its protection. This is to ensure that the tribes can work together in order to keep their respective sovereign statuses safe, and are able to still function under one working configuration.
One of the main portions of the National Congress of American Indians is to ensure that the federal government is informed about American Indian treaties and about the rights that they have been ensured. Furthermore, they are also given the chance to air grievances and ask for help regarding specific areas that they need protection in.
Furthermore, the Indian National Congress, also speaks out against any discriminatory aspects that can be brought up in the media. For example, if a politician makes discriminatory remarks during a speech or public appearance, the Indian Congress can issues statements regarding the offense taken, and a request of apology. Essentially the National Congress of American Indians is to preserve the rights of the Indian nation, and ensure that they are afforded respect and a voice within political matters regarding singular or universal tribal interests.
Find Out How to Run for Congress
Congressional elections are a very serious matters regarding the American public. For those who want to run for congress, there is a long build-up to a congressional election. Often, individuals who are running for congress come out of political or law backgrounds; these are lawyers, prosecutors, politicians and various other highly-educated and knowledgeable professionals regarding law and government.
Regarding what particular congressional body a person desires to obtain a position in, there are different requirements. For the House of Representatives, the individual must be at least 25 years old, and living in the district that they are representing.
Furthermore, any individual who is running for a position in the House of Representatives has to have been a legal citizen of the United States for at least 7 years. There are no specific qualifications necessary to obtain a house representative position. However, it is important to network and make close, political affiliations.
An individual has to become and candidate from a party, in order to gain backing and be able to attempt a congressional campaign. Individuals who are run for congress and want to be in the Senate have to be a resident of the state that they are representing. Furthermore, there are only two senator positions per state, which makes this race a much tighter one.
In Congressional elections, networking and heavy political backing are essential in order to achieve the votes necessary to gain the win. Once the congressional election is underway, and the candidates have been chosen, it is a matter of campaigning and appealing to the public.
House of Representatives vs. Senate
Congress is the bicameral, governing legislative body of the United States. It is comprised of the House of Representatives and the Senate. These two bodies are groups of elected officials that come together to make decisions regarding important legislative bills and policies that affect a large portion, if not the entirety of the public of the United States.
The Senate is considered to be the more prestigious body, out of Congress; it is made up of 2 senators per every state of the United States. These senators are required to serve 6 year terms.Furthermore, the individual must be a resident of the state they wish to represent. The Senate is one body that helps to create and pass bills in order to implement programs and acts which regulate the United States. They also can help pass amendments to the U.S. Constitution.
The House of Representatives is made up of a number of elected officials from each state in the United States. The number of House Representatives is contingent upon how many districts a particular state has been given. However, when it comes to terms, the members of the House of Representatives are only required to serve two year terms before re-election. They are also the individuals that work more closely with their constituency.
The Senate and the House of Representatives come together to vote on bills, amendments, and discuss important issues regarding the status of the United States. Furthermore, they are the governing bodies that have control over military, taxes, and various other important elements in the Nation.
All You Need To Know About Congress
Quick Overview of Congress
What You Need to Know About The Library of Congress
The primary use of library of congress is to look up inquiries that are requested by the members of congress or Supreme Court justices. These inquires go to the head librarian of congress who either researches the specific inquiries themselves, or they delegate the task down to a research state in order to find the information that is necessary.
Often the congressional officials will request the library staff to do the research because of library of congress classification system. This is a system that was created in order to organize the library of congress. Library of congress classification is something that the research professionals are trained in when they were hired by the library. Often, library of congress subject headings are the most looked for and utilized tools, to help find specific information or artifacts that might have been saved for reference at a later date.
Library of Congress Catalog At A Glance
What Are The Bills in Congress
When bills in congress are being put together, they are made and then re-drafted several times in order to be concise, and well planned out. Bills have been created in the past few years regarding financial stimulus for the United States public, in order to keep businesses in working order, and to help continue to move forward in a progressive fashion. These types of U.S. congress bills were in response to the serious economic downturn that happened in the United States.
Bills in congress have to be passed by both parties, the Senate and the House of Representatives in order to be moved out of congress and given to the President for consideration. This is done by a two-thirds majority vote in each body. If the affirmative vote is acquired from both bodies, the U.S. congress bills can then be given to the President for consideration.
A President can accept or reject U.S. Congress bills in several different fashions. An act of acceptance of the bill would be the President signing the bill in as a policy. The bill can also become a policy if the President does not return the bill during the time limit given, which is normally ten days. After those ten days are up, the bill automatically becomes policy. The only way this does not happen is if the Congress dismisses before the ten days are up.
However, the President also has the power to veto a bills in congress that have been brought out to him or her. When this happens, the President formally rejects the bill. This, however, can go into reconsideration of the Congress votes another two-thirds majority to have it reconsidered. U.S. Congress bills often handle money or implement important changes for the betterment of the United States.
Stamp Act Congress
The Stamp Act was an act passed by Parliament that would have papers stamped with an official seal by Parliament. All of the official paper was to be taxed by England, and the tax was to be paid for, along with the purchase of the paper goods. The reason this tax was implemented was to generate revenue in order to maintain the British Troops that were also stationed in the colonies. The colonies were required to pay for this tax using legal British tender; and they were the most heavily taxed, because the British troops were serving them more than England itself.
The Stamp Act Congress came together on Oct 19, 1765 in New York, in order to discuss the unfairness of the Stamp Act. Through the discourse of the delegates, there was a general census that since the colonies did not have representation in Parliament, it is unfair that Parliament has the right to make laws and implement taxes over this colonies. Instead, the Stamp Act Congress believed that the colonies themselves should have the powers of congress in order to govern themselves, because the colonies knew what they needed better than Parliament.